Movement Disorders (revue)

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The Clinical Characteristics of Spinocerebellar Ataxia 36: A Study of 2121 Japanese Ataxia Patients

Identifieur interne : 000F60 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000F59; suivant : 000F61

The Clinical Characteristics of Spinocerebellar Ataxia 36: A Study of 2121 Japanese Ataxia Patients

Auteurs : Katsunobu Sugihara [Japon] ; Hirofumi Maruyama [Japon] ; Hiroyuki Morino [Japon] ; Ryosuke Miyamoto [Japon] ; Hiroki Ueno [Japon] ; Masayasu Matsumoto [Japon] ; Ryuji Kaji [Japon] ; Hiroshi Kitaguchi [Japon] ; Motohiro Yukitake [Japon] ; Yasuto Higashi [Japon] ; Kazuto Nishinaka [Japon] ; Masaya Oda [Japon] ; Yuishin Izumi [Japon] ; Hideshi Kawakami [Japon]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0340020

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Spinocerebellar ataxia 36 is caused by the expansion of the intronic GGCCTG hexanucleotide repeat in NOP56. The original article describing this condition demonstrated that patients with spinocerebellar ataxia 36 present with tongue atrophy, a finding that had not been seen in previous types of spinocerebellar ataxias. A total of 2121 patients with clinically diagnosed spinocerebellar ataxia participated in the study. We screened our patient samples for spinocerebellar ataxia 36 using the repeat-primed polymerase chain reaction method and also determined the clinical features of spinocerebellar ataxia 36. Of the ataxia cases examined, 12 were identified as spinocerebellar ataxia 36. Of these, 7 cases (6 families) were autosomal dominant, 4 cases (three families) had a positive family history but were not autosomal dominant, and 1 case was sporadic. The average age of onset was 51.7 years, and disease progression was slow. The main symptoms and signs of disease included ataxia, dysarthria, and hyperreflexia. Approximately half the affected patients demonstrated nystagmus, bulging eyes, and a positive pathological reflex, although dysphagia, tongue atrophy, and hearing loss were rare. Moreover, the observed atrophy of the cerebellum and brain stem was not severe. The patients identified in this study were concentrated in western Japan. The frequency of spinocerebellar ataxia 36 was approximately 1.2% in the autosomal dominant group, and the age of onset for this condition was later in comparison with other spinocerebellar ataxia subtypes.


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<name sortKey="Ueno, Hiroki" sort="Ueno, Hiroki" uniqKey="Ueno H" first="Hiroki" last="Ueno">Hiroki Ueno</name>
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<name sortKey="Matsumoto, Masayasu" sort="Matsumoto, Masayasu" uniqKey="Matsumoto M" first="Masayasu" last="Matsumoto">Masayasu Matsumoto</name>
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<name sortKey="Kaji, Ryuji" sort="Kaji, Ryuji" uniqKey="Kaji R" first="Ryuji" last="Kaji">Ryuji Kaji</name>
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<name sortKey="Kitaguchi, Hiroshi" sort="Kitaguchi, Hiroshi" uniqKey="Kitaguchi H" first="Hiroshi" last="Kitaguchi">Hiroshi Kitaguchi</name>
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<name sortKey="Yukitake, Motohiro" sort="Yukitake, Motohiro" uniqKey="Yukitake M" first="Motohiro" last="Yukitake">Motohiro Yukitake</name>
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<name sortKey="Higashi, Yasuto" sort="Higashi, Yasuto" uniqKey="Higashi Y" first="Yasuto" last="Higashi">Yasuto Higashi</name>
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<name sortKey="Nishinaka, Kazuto" sort="Nishinaka, Kazuto" uniqKey="Nishinaka K" first="Kazuto" last="Nishinaka">Kazuto Nishinaka</name>
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<name sortKey="Oda, Masaya" sort="Oda, Masaya" uniqKey="Oda M" first="Masaya" last="Oda">Masaya Oda</name>
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<name sortKey="Izumi, Yuishin" sort="Izumi, Yuishin" uniqKey="Izumi Y" first="Yuishin" last="Izumi">Yuishin Izumi</name>
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<name sortKey="Kawakami, Hideshi" sort="Kawakami, Hideshi" uniqKey="Kawakami H" first="Hideshi" last="Kawakami">Hideshi Kawakami</name>
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<name sortKey="Maruyama, Hirofumi" sort="Maruyama, Hirofumi" uniqKey="Maruyama H" first="Hirofumi" last="Maruyama">Hirofumi Maruyama</name>
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<name sortKey="Morino, Hiroyuki" sort="Morino, Hiroyuki" uniqKey="Morino H" first="Hiroyuki" last="Morino">Hiroyuki Morino</name>
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<name sortKey="Ueno, Hiroki" sort="Ueno, Hiroki" uniqKey="Ueno H" first="Hiroki" last="Ueno">Hiroki Ueno</name>
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<name sortKey="Matsumoto, Masayasu" sort="Matsumoto, Masayasu" uniqKey="Matsumoto M" first="Masayasu" last="Matsumoto">Masayasu Matsumoto</name>
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<name sortKey="Kaji, Ryuji" sort="Kaji, Ryuji" uniqKey="Kaji R" first="Ryuji" last="Kaji">Ryuji Kaji</name>
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<name sortKey="Kitaguchi, Hiroshi" sort="Kitaguchi, Hiroshi" uniqKey="Kitaguchi H" first="Hiroshi" last="Kitaguchi">Hiroshi Kitaguchi</name>
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<name sortKey="Yukitake, Motohiro" sort="Yukitake, Motohiro" uniqKey="Yukitake M" first="Motohiro" last="Yukitake">Motohiro Yukitake</name>
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<name sortKey="Higashi, Yasuto" sort="Higashi, Yasuto" uniqKey="Higashi Y" first="Yasuto" last="Higashi">Yasuto Higashi</name>
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<name sortKey="Nishinaka, Kazuto" sort="Nishinaka, Kazuto" uniqKey="Nishinaka K" first="Kazuto" last="Nishinaka">Kazuto Nishinaka</name>
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<name sortKey="Oda, Masaya" sort="Oda, Masaya" uniqKey="Oda M" first="Masaya" last="Oda">Masaya Oda</name>
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<name sortKey="Izumi, Yuishin" sort="Izumi, Yuishin" uniqKey="Izumi Y" first="Yuishin" last="Izumi">Yuishin Izumi</name>
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<s1>Department of Neurology, Tokushima University</s1>
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<name sortKey="Kawakami, Hideshi" sort="Kawakami, Hideshi" uniqKey="Kawakami H" first="Hideshi" last="Kawakami">Hideshi Kawakami</name>
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<s1>Department of Epidemiology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University</s1>
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<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title>
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<date when="2012">2012</date>
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<title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Age of onset</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Cerebellum</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Japanese</term>
<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
<term>Spinocerebellar ataxia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Atrophie</term>
<term>Pathologie du système nerveux</term>
<term>Ataxie spinocérébelleuse</term>
<term>Japonais</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Cervelet</term>
<term>Age apparition</term>
<term>Hyperréflexie</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Spinocerebellar ataxia 36 is caused by the expansion of the intronic GGCCTG hexanucleotide repeat in NOP56. The original article describing this condition demonstrated that patients with spinocerebellar ataxia 36 present with tongue atrophy, a finding that had not been seen in previous types of spinocerebellar ataxias. A total of 2121 patients with clinically diagnosed spinocerebellar ataxia participated in the study. We screened our patient samples for spinocerebellar ataxia 36 using the repeat-primed polymerase chain reaction method and also determined the clinical features of spinocerebellar ataxia 36. Of the ataxia cases examined, 12 were identified as spinocerebellar ataxia 36. Of these, 7 cases (6 families) were autosomal dominant, 4 cases (three families) had a positive family history but were not autosomal dominant, and 1 case was sporadic. The average age of onset was 51.7 years, and disease progression was slow. The main symptoms and signs of disease included ataxia, dysarthria, and hyperreflexia. Approximately half the affected patients demonstrated nystagmus, bulging eyes, and a positive pathological reflex, although dysphagia, tongue atrophy, and hearing loss were rare. Moreover, the observed atrophy of the cerebellum and brain stem was not severe. The patients identified in this study were concentrated in western Japan. The frequency of spinocerebellar ataxia 36 was approximately 1.2% in the autosomal dominant group, and the age of onset for this condition was later in comparison with other spinocerebellar ataxia subtypes.</div>
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<li>Japon</li>
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<tree>
<country name="Japon">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Sugihara, Katsunobu" sort="Sugihara, Katsunobu" uniqKey="Sugihara K" first="Katsunobu" last="Sugihara">Katsunobu Sugihara</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Higashi, Yasuto" sort="Higashi, Yasuto" uniqKey="Higashi Y" first="Yasuto" last="Higashi">Yasuto Higashi</name>
<name sortKey="Izumi, Yuishin" sort="Izumi, Yuishin" uniqKey="Izumi Y" first="Yuishin" last="Izumi">Yuishin Izumi</name>
<name sortKey="Kaji, Ryuji" sort="Kaji, Ryuji" uniqKey="Kaji R" first="Ryuji" last="Kaji">Ryuji Kaji</name>
<name sortKey="Kawakami, Hideshi" sort="Kawakami, Hideshi" uniqKey="Kawakami H" first="Hideshi" last="Kawakami">Hideshi Kawakami</name>
<name sortKey="Kitaguchi, Hiroshi" sort="Kitaguchi, Hiroshi" uniqKey="Kitaguchi H" first="Hiroshi" last="Kitaguchi">Hiroshi Kitaguchi</name>
<name sortKey="Maruyama, Hirofumi" sort="Maruyama, Hirofumi" uniqKey="Maruyama H" first="Hirofumi" last="Maruyama">Hirofumi Maruyama</name>
<name sortKey="Matsumoto, Masayasu" sort="Matsumoto, Masayasu" uniqKey="Matsumoto M" first="Masayasu" last="Matsumoto">Masayasu Matsumoto</name>
<name sortKey="Miyamoto, Ryosuke" sort="Miyamoto, Ryosuke" uniqKey="Miyamoto R" first="Ryosuke" last="Miyamoto">Ryosuke Miyamoto</name>
<name sortKey="Morino, Hiroyuki" sort="Morino, Hiroyuki" uniqKey="Morino H" first="Hiroyuki" last="Morino">Hiroyuki Morino</name>
<name sortKey="Nishinaka, Kazuto" sort="Nishinaka, Kazuto" uniqKey="Nishinaka K" first="Kazuto" last="Nishinaka">Kazuto Nishinaka</name>
<name sortKey="Oda, Masaya" sort="Oda, Masaya" uniqKey="Oda M" first="Masaya" last="Oda">Masaya Oda</name>
<name sortKey="Ueno, Hiroki" sort="Ueno, Hiroki" uniqKey="Ueno H" first="Hiroki" last="Ueno">Hiroki Ueno</name>
<name sortKey="Yukitake, Motohiro" sort="Yukitake, Motohiro" uniqKey="Yukitake M" first="Motohiro" last="Yukitake">Motohiro Yukitake</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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